The trip to Machu Picchu The trip to Machu Picchu is an unforgettable experience that involves several steps and can vary depending on your starting point and the transportation options you choose. Here is a general guide on how to get to Machu Picchu:
1. Arrival in Cusco:
- Flight: Most travelers arrive in Cusco by plane from Lima or other major cities in Peru. Cusco airport (Alejandro Velasco Astete) is the main entry point.
- Adjustment to Altitude: Cusco is 3,400 meters above sea level. It is advisable to spend a day or two here to acclimatize before continuing to Machu Picchu.
2. From Cusco to Aguas Calientes:
There are several ways to get to Aguas Calientes, the closest town to Machu Picchu:
A. Train:
*Trains: The main companies are PeruRail and Inca Rail. Trains leave from:
- Poroy: About 20 minutes by car from Cusco.
- Ollantaytambo: About 1.5-2 hours by car from Cusco. This is a popular option because the train ride is shorter.
- Duration: Approximately 3.5 hours from Poroy and 1.5 hours from Ollantaytambo.
B. Inca Trail
- Trekking: A popular and adventurous option is to hike the Inca Trail, which lasts 4 days and 3 nights. You need to book several months in advance and obtain a permit.
- Trekking Alternatives: Other trekking routes include the Salkantay Trek and the Lares Trek, which also offer impressive experiences.
3. Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu:
- Bus: The most common way to get from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu is by bus. The trip takes about 25 minutes and buses leave every few minutes from early in the morning.
- Hike: You can also choose to walk from Aguas Calientes to the entrance of Machu Picchu, which takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours.
4. Visiting Machu Picchu:
- Tickets: Make sure you have purchased your tickets in advance. There are daily limits on the number of visitors allowed.
- Guide: Consider hiring a guide for a more enriching experience and to learn about the history and culture of the site.
- Exploration: You can tour the main citadel and, if you have tickets, climb Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain for spectacular views.
5. Return:
- Aguas Calientes to Cusco: Return to Cusco by train from Aguas Calientes and then continue your trip from there.
Additional Tips:
- Weather: The weather can be unpredictable, so bring clothing suitable for rain and sun.
- Health: Take your time to acclimatize to the altitude and stay hydrated.
- Security: Keep your belongings safe and follow the site rules to preserve their integrity.
¡Enjoy your trip to this wonderful place!
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